Thursday, December 19, 2019

Arguments For The Existence Of God - 974 Words

Arguments for the existence of God through critical thinking and rationalization are called ontological, cosmological, teleological, or pragmeatic arguments. The most widely known of such arguments is that of St. Anselm from Proslogium of St. Anselm, which states that God is considered a perfect being unlike humans or any other world subject. The fact that he is perfect in a world of imperfection proves his existence. God is also the highest conceivable idea of perfection, and therefore, if he were not to exist, there would have to be a higher form of perfection that exists in reality. An important critique of this is that Anselm argues that God is a perfect being which exists. However, can anything that exists be perfect?†¦show more content†¦Such a mover would have to be unmoved itself, and therefore not a part of this world. Herein comes the existence of God, a holy and unmovable force. Aquinas’ argument is contradicted by a previously learned concept called Ockham’s Razor, which focuses on the simplest reasoning without any assumptions. The text from Summa Theologica contradicts this by creating the idea of an eternal God to explain the universe. The simplest idea would be to believe that the universe is eternal itself, rather than creating an exterior being. The idea behind Ockham’s Razor is that the simplest answer is the most easily testable and most likely. Where did the idea of God creating the universe even begin? This concept is far more complex than simply the universe created itself. The famous William Paley has a differe nt ontological argument within his text Natural Theology. The title of the reading gives insight to the theory, which focuses on something called natural design. The writing is based on an intricate and extensive analogy between the man made and the natural. For instance, Paley describes a man made watch in great detail. This intense detail sets the notion that each piece must have been put in place by someone, whom we can infer is a watchmaker. He then compares this to the intricacy of nature, which must have been made by a supreme diety. Such complexity could not have come about by chance. Only the mostShow MoreRelatedThe Argument On The Existence Of God1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe idea of God has been a part of man’s history for centuries. Since time began there has been various combination of believers, and non-believers. Individuals who believes in God, belong to many different religion. Whereas, skeptics find the existence of God somewhat baffling, and have continuall y sought answers to His existence through scientific methods. As the world progresses in scientific, and technological advancement, the human race still faces the question of God’s existence. Many philosophersRead MoreThe Arguments For The Existence Of God1056 Words   |  5 Pages16 November 2015 Rough Draft for The arguments for the Existence of God. The question Does God Exist? is a well-known asked question in the world. Most people believe they know the answer to it. The religious people would say, well of course he does, while the non-religious people or atheist would say no He does not exist. Because evil exist and chaos exists, God cannot be all-powerful. In the modern world, there are many different opinions as to whether a God exists or not. This has been an issueRead MoreThe Argument For The Existence Of God1674 Words   |  7 Pagesfind the three arguments I analyzed satisfactory for the existence of God. The existence of God simply cannot be proven. Regardless of how strong a person’s faith is, or how many miracles they claim to have witnessed, God can only ever be a possibility. First, I will discuss why Pascal’s wager is not a satisfying argument for the existence of God. I will then examine C.D. Broad’s â€Å"Argument for the Existence of God†, and why it is also not a satisfying argument for the existence of God. Finally, IRead MoreThe Existence Of God : An Argument881 Words   |  4 PagesThe Existence of God The philosophical arguments presented in this document are not of religious text, nor scientific observation or established fact. Rather the premise of this God proof is bring together and share the various theories on which other God proofs have established foundations. I have heard it quoted that â€Å"Philosophy goes where hard science can t, or won t. Philosophers have a license to.† Therefore, with this in mind, I attest that it is more than problematic to construct anRead MoreArguments on the Existence of God602 Words   |  2 PagesGod’s existence may actually depend upon our belief in his existence but it is more plausible to believe that God exists using the different types of arguments such as the cosmological argument and ontological argument, Leibniz and the Principle of Sufficient Reason and the Problem of Evil, and the definition of basic belief as evidence. The Cosmological argument can be simplified into three reasons that everything that begins to exist has a cause; the universe began to exist, therefore the universeRead MoreArguments For The Existence Of God1137 Words   |  5 PagesArguments for the existence of God come in many different forms; some draw on history, some on science, some on personal experience, and some on philosophy. Descartes offered two arguments towards the existence of God: an informal proof in the third meditation and the ontological proof in the fifth meditation. Descartes believed that with the employment of a rational method of inquiry which applied some of the methods of analytic geometry to the study of philosophy, our ability to attain certaintyRead MoreThe Argument Of The Existence Of God1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe arguments trying to â€Å"prove† the existence of God are by far some of the most controversial philosophical arguments out there. When some of the people who created these philo sophies it was illegal or even punishable by death to even question his existence, let alone try to come up with a logical explanation to â€Å"prove† he is real. The two main arguments used today are the ontological argument and the cosmological argument. Neither one of these arguments are correct nor incorrect; moreover, theRead MoreThe Arguments For The Existence Of God940 Words   |  4 Pagesp. 209, question# 1 Among the numerous arguments for the existence of God, the argument of design stands as the most persuasive in terms of providing a logical basis for the absolute presence of God. This argument is concerned with the intricate nature of creation and existence: one must believe that there is a Supreme Being that designed the characteristics and features of every existing thing in the entire universe, both living and non-living. The precise and complicated design of the universeRead MoreThe Argument For The Existence Of God1411 Words   |  6 PagesMy paper scrutinizes numerous logical disputes for and alongside the presence of God. I shall argue that there’s no adequate evidence or inclusive arguments for the existence of God. It is grounded on the views of certain great philosophers and scientists of all of mankind. Generally speaking for myself, I would correspond to have faith that there is â€Å"God†. Regrettably, it’s awfully well-defined that the being built up on insightful faith is no longer a suitable custom to shadow. During the courseRead MoreThe Cosmological Argument For The Existence Of God Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerning the existence of God. If God exists, we probably have to make him accountable. The universe would probably have a meaning and a purpose. Also, our very existence may not be cease after physical death. But if God does not exist, we are probably here by chance and we have no accountability to any transcendent. This life is probably all we have, so we should live as we please. The question arises - Does God exist? At first glance, it seems contradictory to prove the existence of something

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Strategy analysis sabmiller free essay sample

As of 2006, SABMiller had presence in both developing countries as well as developed countries. After the lifting of the international sanction against South Africa in 1990s, SAB was able to capture new growth by expanding into developing countries, whilst at the same time consolidating its existing regional market of South Africa and in 2002 entered developed market of US with the acquisition of Miller. External Analysis SABMillers business strategies are influenced by the forces in its external environment. PESTEL and Porters five forces framework are used to analyze these factors influencing the firms macro-environmental and industry sectors respectively (Johnson et al, 2008, p. 55). From SABMillers PESTEL Analysis (Appendix A) and Porters Five Forces Analysis (Appendix B), the key external drivers of change affecting SABMiller are ; Political Threat Economic Threat; SABMiller relies on markets in developing countries for its growth objectives. Hence it has to comply with diverse set of local regulations, tax laws that are unique to these countries. And it is dependent on political stability in these countries as any kind political turmoil can have a negative effect on SABMillers operations and profitability. In the developed countriesSABMiller has to face and adopt to stricter alcohol laws along with growing anti-alcohol lobby. Economic Threat; SABMiller is subject to global economic cycles like GDP, exchange rates, oil prices, levels of disposable income. When income level falls in emerging markets, beer consumption falls. Fluctuation in local currency exchange rate will also have significant effect on its profits . Increase in the prices of raw materials or transportation cost will effect its profits. Buyer Power ; In developing countries, beer consumption increases as disposable income increase. However buyers can easily switch from beer consumption to wine other spirits due to changing lifestyle. Anti-alcohol movement in western countries like curbing of bar/pub hours along with smoking ban affects beer consumptions Competition; Even though, SABMiller is the second largest brewing company by volume and it enjoys competitive advantages in economies of scale and low prices, it still faces fierce competition from the few large established brewing companies like Annheuser-Busch, InBev, Heineken, etc. These competitors have entered developing markets and compete directly against SABMiller.. For Example; Anheuser-Busch in China. Internal Analysis In spite of being in a highly competitive industry, we can see from SABMillers SWOT analysis (Appendix C), that emerging markets is fast growing with huge potential and there is an increase in demand for Premium beers in developed markets. SABMiller has been able to successfully exploit these opportunities by entering both developing and developed markets and then creating a sustainable market by using an optimized brand portfolio approach. From External and Internal analysis SABMillers success factors can be attributed to its unique Resources and capabilities of ; Scanning Business Environment; Throughout its history, SABMiller has developed unique capabilities of scanning business environment and making strategic choices. When faced with growth constraint due to international sanction during apartheid regime, SAB was willing to diverse away from its core business of beer to maintain growth. For Example; Venturing into Hotel Match business for regional growth. After the lifting of sanctions, SAB was able to identify unique opportunities in emerging countries of Eastern Europe and later into Asia and South America. Management Skills; SABMillers management has lot of experience conducting businesses in developing countries and was successful in leveraging this skill in developed country also. When SAB acquired Miller, the group had to move from their traditional practices of conducting businesses in emerging economy to developed country which shows managements flexibility to adapt to changes. SABMillers Management are capable of developing sophisticated logistics in developed regions of USA and Western europe, whilst capable of working with primitive logistics in rural areas of Asia and Africa. Value-adding and Corporate parenting; SABMiller has unique competencies of working well in different countries and possess valueadding parenting capabilities to increasing operational efficiencies and transform acquired businesses. One such example is when SABMiller used its management skills and corporate parenting to turnaround Miller by bringing in its operational efficiencies and employee performance practices. Acquisition Takeovers; SABMiller has unique competence in acquisitions and takeovers. Its growth has come through entering developing markets, acquiring businesses and growing them. They are confident in acquiring small companies in developing countries and also high profile acquisitions like Miller Fosters in developed countries. Stakeholder Expectation; SABMiller has made strategic choices to fulfill stakeholder expectations. One such move is its acquisition of Miller. When SAB listed itself in LSE, it faced huge pressure from investors and analysts to have a presence in western market and move away from over reliance on emerging markets. In order to be establish itself as a global player, SAB acquired Miller which gave it immediate access to US market and established itself as the worlds second largest brewing company by volume. SABMiller has utilized its unique resources and core competences to address competitive challenges and stakeholder expectations. From being a regional player in South Africa during the 1990s, it has achieved tremendous growth via globalization and as of 2006, it has annual revenue in excess of US $18 billion, with more than 200 brands and has firmly established itself as a global brewing company

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Search for my Tongue comparison Essay Example

Search for my Tongue comparison Essay From reading both of the poems I can see that both of the poems describe how they have either lost or are losing part of their identity. Identity can mean anything from our age, gender, race, personality, religion, social position, language or even personality. Identity is either what makes a person different from other people but some elements of your identity might make you the same as other people such as your nationality or religion. Some of our identity can be set at birth and cant be changed in anyway this could be race. Whereas other elements such as social position can continuously change throughout your life. Some changes in or identity we welcome and some we dont. Both of these poems explore changes in their identity. In Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan the young female is telling us how she is changing in the way that she lives and dresses whereas in Search for My Tongue the poet I telling us how she is losing her identity by the loss of her first language. We will write a custom essay sample on Search for my Tongue comparison specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Search for my Tongue comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Search for my Tongue comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer These two poems are laid out quiet differently, although they both use variable line length. In Presents from Pakistan the lines start all over the place and there is no certain point at which they have to start. In Search for My Tongue all the beginnings of the lines start at one place this is because the poem is left justified. This gives Search for My Tongues a stronger rhythm than it would have if it wasnt left justified, whereas Present from my Aunts in Pakistan gives us a feeling that she is confused and doesnt know where to start. I dont feel as if either of the poems have a rhymes this is because they do not contain rhyming couplets or any rhythmic devices. Presents from My Aunts In Pakistan seems to be much more like a conversation with either herself or with a close friend, but Search for My Tongue seems much more like a letter of complaint. In the case of Search fore My Tongue the poet uses her mother tongue and Cyrillic writing and English character in her language. This emphasises both of the tongues. In Presents form My Aunts in Pakistan she is often putting the adjective after the noun. This defers from the standard English language. In both of the poems there is lots of punctuation missing. Both of these poets dont feel as if the punctuation is really important to emphasis the problems about their identity. Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan tells us where she comes from whereas Search for My Tongue dont tell us where she came from and leaves it a mystery. The words used in the poem Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan are more vibrant than words used in the poem Search for My tongue. This is intended to give you a mental image of the clothes and the place at which as is living in. In Search For My Tongue the words tend to be darker and angrier this is so we can understand how she is feeling. Your mother tongue would Rot, Rot and die in your mouth as you can see these words are powerful and meaningful this is show we draw attention to what she is saying. Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan explores the theme of identity and places remembered, but Search For My Tongue explores the theme of identity through language and continues to use an extended metaphor throughout the poem by talking about a flower blossoming in her mouth when she is able to speak her mother tongue and explain how a flower dying in her mouth is what it feels like when she in un-able to speak with her mother tongue. Search for My Tongue uses cultural-specific words separate from the rest of the standard English used in the poem. This is to make sure that we pay more attention to the poem and try to understand why she has done it. In Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan she uses the cultural-specific words all over the place as if she doesnt know she is doing it and she expects you to know what the words mean already. An example of this would be Salwer Kameez which would mean nothing to a young English person but means a traditional garment to the people living in Pakistan. In the poem Search for My Tongue the words Spit It is a slight use of assonance, but there is no other in this poem. There is a miner use of alliteration in Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan such as Satin-Silken and Costume Clung. This makes these words stand out from the rest catching out eye. Neither of these poems contain personification. The feelings of the authors of the poems are similar in the way that they are sad about the loss of part of their identity. Search for My Tongue is asking the reader if she thinks they are to blame because she has lost part of her identity and isnt who she once was . This comes across to me as if she is saying How would you like it if this had happened to you?. She is very angry and doesnt blame herself for what has happened to her. The poem Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan is a much friendlier. It is like she is looking for help and is explaining her problem to us hoping that we can help her. Presents from my Aunts is explaining the situation. This means that all she is doing is talking to us but in Search for My Tongue is Telling us. This makes me feel as I am in trouble and that it is my fault for her identity problem. I feel as if the female writing Search for my Tongue is older than the poet who has written Presents From Aunts in Pakistan. This is due to the language used to write the poem and how the two poets express the way in which they feel about their situation. Both of these poems were interesting and were enjoyable to read. With the poem Search for My Tongue I as able to empathise because I feel the same about me losing my Scottish accent. I feel as if Search for My Tongues has a stronger contrast out of the two poems this is due to the fact that I think the poet is a stronger person and is able to deal with her situation on her own whereas the poet for Present From My aunts in Pakistan is not able to cope with her situation on her own. I felt as if Presents from My Aunts in Pakistan is easier for me to understand due to the language used in the poem. This is because the poet is a teenager like myself and I am able to see where she is coming from about having to were a piece of clothing which she is uncomfortable with. I can understand where Moniza Alvi is coming from because I feel I have the same problem with having to wear a school uniform even If I do not want to. These two poems made me think more about identity, I have learnt that identity can play an important part in our life and that we shouldnt take it for granted because one day you may lose part of it and may never be able to regain it.