Latin Terms for Legal Studies Essay Example for Free

Latin Terms for Legal Studies Essay Two of the more important maxims (guides or aids) commonly used by the courts are (pg. 20): Noscitur a sociis: (It is known from its associates) is used where a word is ambiguous or unclear in a group of specific words. Its meaning is limited to the same class or types of things as the specific words. Ejusdem generis: Means of the same kind, class or nature and is known as the class rule. Under this rule, the broad, general word is limited to the same class as the more specific words preceding it. Under subsidiary legislation (pg. 23): Ultra vires: Beyond one’s legal power or authority. Under Unwritten Law (English Law) (pg. 24): Inter alia: Among other things. Lex non cogit impossibilia: The law does not compel a man to do that which is impossible. /The law requires nothing impossible. Case law or precedent may comprise res judicata, ratio decidendi and obiter dictum (pg 29). Res judicata: Final order of the court binding the immediate parties to the decision. It assumes that there are 2 opposing parties, there is a definite issue and the court has so decided the issue acting within its jurisdiction. Judgement in the strictest sense. Only applies to the immediate parties. Ratio decidendi: It’s the reason for the decision. In a case, in addition to the res judicata the legal reasoning upon which the decision in that case was based may be used by judges in future cases when confronted with similar facts. This is called the ratio decidendi of the case. Obiter dictum: Anything else said about the law in the course of a judgement that does not form part of the matters at issue is called obiter dictum (sayings by the way). It has no binding power, although it can exercise an extremely strong influence in a lower court, and even in a court of equivalent standing, depending on the court and the judge. Stare decisis: Process of following an established procedure, which literally means ‘to stand by a decision.’ Obiter: Said in passing. / Said by the way. Under Hierarchy of Precedents : Pari materia (pg. 32): Of the same matter; on the same subject. The phrase used in connection with two laws relating to the same subject matter that must be analyzed with each other. Per incuriam (pg. 33): Literally translated as through lack of care, per incuriam refers to a judgment of a court which has been decided without reference to a statutory provision or earlier judgment which would have been relevant. CHAPTER 3 Under Constitutional review (pg. 49): Â  ab-initio: From the beginning; from the first act; from the inception. An agreement is said to be void ab initio if it has at no time had any legal validity. Under Statutory interpretation (pg. 49): Sui generis: Of its own kind or class. That which is the only one of its kind. Under Magistrate Courts (pg. 54): Mesne profits: The profits of an estate received by a tenant in wrongful possession and recoverable by the landlord. Ex parte (Lost the page, sorry!): On one side only. Done by, for, or on the application of one party alone.

Macbeth :: essays research papers

Have your ever seen a play? Plays can be the most wonderful thing in the world. Plays begain takin play hundreds of years ago. The one play that was played years ago is still looked at to be one of the best plays ever to have steped foot on the stage. The play is called Macbeth and was first performed in the summer of 1606 with James and the visiting king of Denmark in attendance.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The play was writted by Shakespear in thought to please King James and account for the prominence of witchcraft in Macbeth. In that time witches were feared by the less educated people. No one wanted to spread of witch's they thought that witches use accusations of witchcraft as a way to get rid of political enemies.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the play Macbeth there were a couple people that influenced Macbeth to do the bad things or things that he did to be come King and to stay King. I think the biggest influnce of them all was Lady Macbeth she made Macbeth kill the king. At first when she asked him to kill the king Macbeth didnt want to there was no reason for it. But then she called him names and told him how much of a coward he was and that he had to honor. She told Macbeth what to do all the time and when she didnt get her was Macbeth was in trouble. Lady Macbeth was very spoiled if you ask me she needed to get her way and she would do aneything it took to have it like that.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There were others in the story that influnced Macbeth to do things that he normaly wouldnt do and that was the witches. The witches had a big part of the play but were thought to be added in after the play was taken. But the witches influenced and told Macbeth that people were goin to talk to castle from him and they made he not care about aneything. The only thing that Macbeth cared about was King. Like when Lady Macbeth died he didnt care he didnt have time to care or think about his lost wife his King ship was on the line. LadyMacbeth was thought to be a witch but was never proven to be. Like witchs couldnt have kids and LadyMacbeth couldnt eather.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Macbeth's character change form the beginning of the story to the end.

Explain Christian views on suicide Essay

In a broad sense suicide can be defined as, â€Å"the act of intentionally ending your life.† However, there are many different types of suicide. Durkheim identified four kinds: egoistic suicide, which is the result of feeling one’s life is meaningless; altruistic suicide, the act of giving one’s life for the greater good; anomic suicide, the result of a major social change that disrupts a person’s sense of order; and fatalistic suicide, the results of excessive regulation, when one’s future is pitilessly blocked by oppressive discipline, such as in a prison or dictatorship. Christians believe that all life is sacred, and therefore the vast majority of denominations are against all forms of suicide. In examining the reasons behind this, a good place to start is the Christian teaching on the sacredness of human life. Christians believe in the sanctity of life, meaning that all human life is created in God’s image and has intrinsic worth. The Decalogue teaches, â€Å"Do not kill.† This includes killing oneself. Elsewhere in the Old Testament, Ecclesiastes 7:17 states, â€Å"Be not over much wicked, neither be you foolish: why should you die before your time?† Prematurely ending your life prevents the believer from serving God to his full potential. This idea is backed up in the New Testament, where the Apostle Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 3:16, â€Å"Know you not that you are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwells in you?† Christians reject the idea of total bodily autonomy, meaning that they do not believe we have the right to do whatever we want with our bodies. The Bible suggests that our bodies are not our own, but God’s, and therefore we do not have the right to destroy them. Historical church fathers have held consistently negative views on suicide. Augustine was one of the first to publically speak out against it. He opposed it because we have a duty of selfà ¢care arising from natural inclination and we have a debt of love that we owe to others. In The City of God he wrote, â€Å"certainly he who kills himself is a homicide, and so much guiltier of his own death, as he was more innocent of that offence for which he doomed himself to die.† To take one’s own life into one’s hands and act precipitously by committing suicide is to look away from God (a final and definitive refusal of trust in God and a denial of trust in his providence, by the very nature of the act itself excluding any subsequent repentance/penance). Furthermore, Aquinas was also against suicide. In Summa Theologica he set forth three reasons why suicide is immoral. Firstly, it is contrary to natural law. Secondly, suicide does injury to the common good because the person’s community will suffer. Thirdly, it is a sin against God because life is God’s gift to man. For it belongs to God alone to pronounce sentence of death and life, according to Deuteronomy 32:39, â€Å"I will kill and I will make to live.† However, there is one form of suicide that some Christians would accept, and that is altruistic suicide in the form of martyrdom or self-sacrifice. Jesus taught that, â€Å"Greater love has no-one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends.† For example, in Judges Samson brings down a temple killing both himself and the Philistines. Augustine said that suicide was rooted in pride and lack of charity, whereas martyrdom is commendable and for the good of others. The different Christian denominations are generally unified when it comes to views on suicide. In the Roman Catholic Church it is regarded as a mortal sin, and the Catechism asserts, â€Å"Everyone is responsible for his life before God who has given it to him. It is God who remains the sovereign Master of life.† The Presbyterian Church would hold a similar view, as the Westminster Confession reads, â€Å"The sins forbidden in the sixth commandment are, all taking away the life of ourselves, or of others, except in the case of public justice, lawful war, or necessary defence.† Even though they clearly teach that suicide is a sin, it is not an unpardonable sin. Salvation is by grace alone and if one is truly saved, nothing (not even suicide) can separate them from Jesus. The United Methodist Church believes that suicide is not the way life should end, but would be hesitant to label it a sin. Therefore, they denounce the condemnation of people who commit suicide, and do not believe surviving family should be stigmatised. Modern psychology has impacted the Christian view of suicide. In the past Christians were guilty of separating physical and mental illness and although they were in support of treatment for physical ailments, they were wary of psychiatric treatment. Even today some fundamentalist churches would see illnesses such as depression as purely spiritual afflictions. In the wake of high profile suicides such as Rick Warren’s son Matthew, most leaders are encouraging the Church to acknowledge that matters of depression and suicide are medical in nature and should be addressed no differently than other physical illnesses. They imply that to do otherwise promotes stigma, shame and restricts the believer’s access to appropriate care. Another reason why Christians are against suicide is the profound negative effect it can have on other people. Suicide does not just harm the person who dies, it is a form of bereavement even more devastating than usual because the family will forever agonise over what led the person to take their life, and if they could have prevented it. This is especially so if the family discover the body or witness the suicide. Suicide can damage close communities such as schools and churches. Wyatt said that, â€Å"suicide can have devastating effects on others. In fact, it can be one of the most selfish and destructive acts anyone can perform.†

Analysis Of The Poem The Gospel Of Wealth - 2081 Words

Dagan Martinez Dr. Amanda Bruce AMH2020 26 September 2014 Comparison, Analysis, and Criticism of Economic Ideals in the Gilded Age In his essay, â€Å"The Gospel of Wealth,† Andrew Carnegie argues that the imbalance of economic wealth is essential to the advancement of society. In days past, there was little difference between the quality of life between a ruler and his subject. Alluding to a time when Carnegie visited the chief of an indigenous American tribe, he observed that the Chief of the Indians , who lived in a state of antiquity, tent was no different from even the poorest among the tribe. Returning back to this stage of civilization would be detrimental to both the ruler and subject. Is it better for all of us to live in poverty than for a few of us to have riches? Shouldn t those who prove themselves masters in art and literature and those of higher intelligence have more than those with no talent? This is the way society is progressing. Whether or not one actually believes that doesn t matter, as changing the destiny of c ivilization is beyond one s power. (Carnegie, 28-29) It is better to improve society through the construction public foundations such as museums and libraries rather than alms-giving. Through alms-giving, one encourages laziness and vagrancy rather than integrity, and thus damages society. Through public structures, one provides support for those who actually wish to succeed can rise in society. Those who are most deserving of alms rarely needShow MoreRelatedAnne Bradstreet and the Puritan Community Essay2029 Words   |  9 Pagestraditional feminine roll. She comments on the idea of community in her poem The Prologue saying, â€Å"Let Greeks be Greeks, and women what they are;/Men have precedency and still excel,/It is but vain unjustly to wage war†(189). She is very clearly admitting an understanding that a community exists. She is even outlining the idea that there are certain roles that become filled within a community, but at a closer look and analysis of her words, one can begin to see an apparent complication she offersRead MoreBig Business vs. Labor, 1870-19254685 Words   |  19 Pagesunions in attempts to gain political momentum and achieve reforms in labor. At first, the government sought to interfere minimally in the affairs of the powerful corporations and maintain a laissez faire economy. Theories such as Social Darwinism, Gospel of Wealth and Adam Smiths invisible hand attempted to justify the lack of government interference. After much conflict, and the staunch political support of many labor unions, the governments hand was forced and these conflicting interests fueled bitterRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagesuses the structure of blues songs in poetry (ex-repetition of key phrases) superficial stereotypes later revealed to be characters capable of complex moral judgments Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · this period gave birth to a new form of religious music called gospel music blues and jazz are transmitted across America via radio and phonographs Historical Context: ï‚ · ï‚ · mass African-American migration to Northern urban centers. African-Americans have more access to media and publishing outlets after theyRead MoreSub--Chaucer art of characterization as found in prologue of Canterbury by marufa sultana.2939 Words   |  12 Pagespredictable course through the seasons, so does human nature follow a seasonal pattern, which causes people to want to break out of winters confinement and go traveling in the spring. Thus the stage is set for Chaucer, who is the Narrator of this poem. Twenty-nine travelers meet at the Tabard Inn in London before undertaking a journey to the Shrine of St. Thomas Becket in Canterbury. The group is assembling as Chaucer arrives and, as he observes the group and interacts with some of them, he decidesRead MoreFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesrhyme. A term used for words in a rhyming pattern that have some kind of sound correspondence but are not perfect rhymes. Often words at the end of lines at first LOOK like they will rhyme but are not pronounced in perfect rhyme. Emily Dickinson’s poems are famous for her use of approximate rhyme. 9. assonance: the repetition of vowel sounds †¢ The child of mine was lying on her side. [i] †¢ Over the mountains / Of the moon, / Down the valley of the shadow, / Ride, boldly ride,/The shade repliedRead MoreA Linguistic Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address9492 Words   |  38 PagesRhythm and Rhetoric: A Linguistic Analysis of Obama’s Inaugural Address Liilia Batluk Supervisor: Stuart Foster School of Humanities Halmstad University Bachelor’s thesis in English Acknowledgment My appreciations to my supervisor Stuart Foster for very helpful advice during the research. Abstract In this essay I shall analyze Barack Obama’s Inaugural Address, January, 2009 from the perspective of various linguistic techniques. More specifically, I shall propose and focus on the idea that theRead MoreStatement of Purpose23848 Words   |  96 Pagesfascinates me and attracts me to the Environmental Studies Program. Two courses in my geography department increased my interest in the connection between the environment and economics: Conservation of Underdeveloped Countries and Environmental Impact Analysis. In the former, we studied the problems of natural resource management in developing countries. The balance is always tilted toward economic growth at the expense of environmental preservation. For example, because the Pantanal Wetland could becomeRead MoreGeorge Orwell23689 Words   |  95 Pagesthey are ‘practical’, as they are so fond of claiming for themselves. One has only to look at their methods of town planning and water supply, their obstinate cli nging to everything that is out of date and a nuisance, a spelling system that defies analysis, and a system of weights and measures that is intelligible only to the compilers of arithmetic books, to see how little they care about mere efficiency. But they have a certain power of acting without taking thought. Their world-famed hypocrisy –Read MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 PagesAstrological Magic Aphorisms Extracts on Planetary Ritual Clothing Twenty Two Benefic Astrological Talismans Astrology, Magical Talismans and the Mansions of the Moon Ritual of Jupiter An Astrological Election of Mercury in the First Face of Virgo for Wealth and Growth XIV. Invocation of Mercury On the Decans and Tarot XV. XVI. XVII. XVIII. A Brief History of Tarot The Decans in Astrology Overview of Recent Tarot Works That Reference the Picatrix Magical Uses of the Tarot Colophon VIII. IX. X. XI. XIIRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesHoldt Christensen, Ass ociate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authors’ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingenious read which invites

Post Office Buildings in the US - Should We Save Them

Arguments For The Existence Of God - 974 Words

Arguments for the existence of God through critical thinking and rationalization are called ontological, cosmological, teleological, or pragmeatic arguments. The most widely known of such arguments is that of St. Anselm from Proslogium of St. Anselm, which states that God is considered a perfect being unlike humans or any other world subject. The fact that he is perfect in a world of imperfection proves his existence. God is also the highest conceivable idea of perfection, and therefore, if he were not to exist, there would have to be a higher form of perfection that exists in reality. An important critique of this is that Anselm argues that God is a perfect being which exists. However, can anything that exists be perfect?†¦show more content†¦Such a mover would have to be unmoved itself, and therefore not a part of this world. Herein comes the existence of God, a holy and unmovable force. Aquinas’ argument is contradicted by a previously learned concept called Ockham’s Razor, which focuses on the simplest reasoning without any assumptions. The text from Summa Theologica contradicts this by creating the idea of an eternal God to explain the universe. The simplest idea would be to believe that the universe is eternal itself, rather than creating an exterior being. The idea behind Ockham’s Razor is that the simplest answer is the most easily testable and most likely. Where did the idea of God creating the universe even begin? This concept is far more complex than simply the universe created itself. The famous William Paley has a differe nt ontological argument within his text Natural Theology. The title of the reading gives insight to the theory, which focuses on something called natural design. The writing is based on an intricate and extensive analogy between the man made and the natural. For instance, Paley describes a man made watch in great detail. This intense detail sets the notion that each piece must have been put in place by someone, whom we can infer is a watchmaker. He then compares this to the intricacy of nature, which must have been made by a supreme diety. Such complexity could not have come about by chance. Only the mostShow MoreRelatedThe Argument On The Existence Of God1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe idea of God has been a part of man’s history for centuries. Since time began there has been various combination of believers, and non-believers. Individuals who believes in God, belong to many different religion. Whereas, skeptics find the existence of God somewhat baffling, and have continuall y sought answers to His existence through scientific methods. As the world progresses in scientific, and technological advancement, the human race still faces the question of God’s existence. Many philosophersRead MoreThe Arguments For The Existence Of God1056 Words   |  5 Pages16 November 2015 Rough Draft for The arguments for the Existence of God. The question Does God Exist? is a well-known asked question in the world. Most people believe they know the answer to it. The religious people would say, well of course he does, while the non-religious people or atheist would say no He does not exist. Because evil exist and chaos exists, God cannot be all-powerful. In the modern world, there are many different opinions as to whether a God exists or not. This has been an issueRead MoreThe Argument For The Existence Of God1674 Words   |  7 Pagesfind the three arguments I analyzed satisfactory for the existence of God. The existence of God simply cannot be proven. Regardless of how strong a person’s faith is, or how many miracles they claim to have witnessed, God can only ever be a possibility. First, I will discuss why Pascal’s wager is not a satisfying argument for the existence of God. I will then examine C.D. Broad’s â€Å"Argument for the Existence of God†, and why it is also not a satisfying argument for the existence of God. Finally, IRead MoreThe Existence Of God : An Argument881 Words   |  4 PagesThe Existence of God The philosophical arguments presented in this document are not of religious text, nor scientific observation or established fact. Rather the premise of this God proof is bring together and share the various theories on which other God proofs have established foundations. I have heard it quoted that â€Å"Philosophy goes where hard science can t, or won t. Philosophers have a license to.† Therefore, with this in mind, I attest that it is more than problematic to construct anRead MoreArguments on the Existence of God602 Words   |  2 PagesGod’s existence may actually depend upon our belief in his existence but it is more plausible to believe that God exists using the different types of arguments such as the cosmological argument and ontological argument, Leibniz and the Principle of Sufficient Reason and the Problem of Evil, and the definition of basic belief as evidence. The Cosmological argument can be simplified into three reasons that everything that begins to exist has a cause; the universe began to exist, therefore the universeRead MoreArguments For The Existence Of God1137 Words   |  5 PagesArguments for the existence of God come in many different forms; some draw on history, some on science, some on personal experience, and some on philosophy. Descartes offered two arguments towards the existence of God: an informal proof in the third meditation and the ontological proof in the fifth meditation. Descartes believed that with the employment of a rational method of inquiry which applied some of the methods of analytic geometry to the study of philosophy, our ability to attain certaintyRead MoreThe Argument Of The Existence Of God1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe arguments trying to â€Å"prove† the existence of God are by far some of the most controversial philosophical arguments out there. When some of the people who created these philo sophies it was illegal or even punishable by death to even question his existence, let alone try to come up with a logical explanation to â€Å"prove† he is real. The two main arguments used today are the ontological argument and the cosmological argument. Neither one of these arguments are correct nor incorrect; moreover, theRead MoreThe Arguments For The Existence Of God940 Words   |  4 Pagesp. 209, question# 1 Among the numerous arguments for the existence of God, the argument of design stands as the most persuasive in terms of providing a logical basis for the absolute presence of God. This argument is concerned with the intricate nature of creation and existence: one must believe that there is a Supreme Being that designed the characteristics and features of every existing thing in the entire universe, both living and non-living. The precise and complicated design of the universeRead MoreThe Argument For The Existence Of God1411 Words   |  6 PagesMy paper scrutinizes numerous logical disputes for and alongside the presence of God. I shall argue that there’s no adequate evidence or inclusive arguments for the existence of God. It is grounded on the views of certain great philosophers and scientists of all of mankind. Generally speaking for myself, I would correspond to have faith that there is â€Å"God†. Regrettably, it’s awfully well-defined that the being built up on insightful faith is no longer a suitable custom to shadow. During the courseRead MoreThe Cosmological Argument For The Existence Of God Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerning the existence of God. If God exists, we probably have to make him accountable. The universe would probably have a meaning and a purpose. Also, our very existence may not be cease after physical death. But if God does not exist, we are probably here by chance and we have no accountability to any transcendent. This life is probably all we have, so we should live as we please. The question arises - Does God exist? At first glance, it seems contradictory to prove the existence of something

Strategy analysis sabmiller free essay sample

As of 2006, SABMiller had presence in both developing countries as well as developed countries. After the lifting of the international sanction against South Africa in 1990s, SAB was able to capture new growth by expanding into developing countries, whilst at the same time consolidating its existing regional market of South Africa and in 2002 entered developed market of US with the acquisition of Miller. External Analysis SABMillers business strategies are influenced by the forces in its external environment. PESTEL and Porters five forces framework are used to analyze these factors influencing the firms macro-environmental and industry sectors respectively (Johnson et al, 2008, p. 55). From SABMillers PESTEL Analysis (Appendix A) and Porters Five Forces Analysis (Appendix B), the key external drivers of change affecting SABMiller are ; Political Threat Economic Threat; SABMiller relies on markets in developing countries for its growth objectives. Hence it has to comply with diverse set of local regulations, tax laws that are unique to these countries. And it is dependent on political stability in these countries as any kind political turmoil can have a negative effect on SABMillers operations and profitability. In the developed countriesSABMiller has to face and adopt to stricter alcohol laws along with growing anti-alcohol lobby. Economic Threat; SABMiller is subject to global economic cycles like GDP, exchange rates, oil prices, levels of disposable income. When income level falls in emerging markets, beer consumption falls. Fluctuation in local currency exchange rate will also have significant effect on its profits . Increase in the prices of raw materials or transportation cost will effect its profits. Buyer Power ; In developing countries, beer consumption increases as disposable income increase. However buyers can easily switch from beer consumption to wine other spirits due to changing lifestyle. Anti-alcohol movement in western countries like curbing of bar/pub hours along with smoking ban affects beer consumptions Competition; Even though, SABMiller is the second largest brewing company by volume and it enjoys competitive advantages in economies of scale and low prices, it still faces fierce competition from the few large established brewing companies like Annheuser-Busch, InBev, Heineken, etc. These competitors have entered developing markets and compete directly against SABMiller.. For Example; Anheuser-Busch in China. Internal Analysis In spite of being in a highly competitive industry, we can see from SABMillers SWOT analysis (Appendix C), that emerging markets is fast growing with huge potential and there is an increase in demand for Premium beers in developed markets. SABMiller has been able to successfully exploit these opportunities by entering both developing and developed markets and then creating a sustainable market by using an optimized brand portfolio approach. From External and Internal analysis SABMillers success factors can be attributed to its unique Resources and capabilities of ; Scanning Business Environment; Throughout its history, SABMiller has developed unique capabilities of scanning business environment and making strategic choices. When faced with growth constraint due to international sanction during apartheid regime, SAB was willing to diverse away from its core business of beer to maintain growth. For Example; Venturing into Hotel Match business for regional growth. After the lifting of sanctions, SAB was able to identify unique opportunities in emerging countries of Eastern Europe and later into Asia and South America. Management Skills; SABMillers management has lot of experience conducting businesses in developing countries and was successful in leveraging this skill in developed country also. When SAB acquired Miller, the group had to move from their traditional practices of conducting businesses in emerging economy to developed country which shows managements flexibility to adapt to changes. SABMillers Management are capable of developing sophisticated logistics in developed regions of USA and Western europe, whilst capable of working with primitive logistics in rural areas of Asia and Africa. Value-adding and Corporate parenting; SABMiller has unique competencies of working well in different countries and possess valueadding parenting capabilities to increasing operational efficiencies and transform acquired businesses. One such example is when SABMiller used its management skills and corporate parenting to turnaround Miller by bringing in its operational efficiencies and employee performance practices. Acquisition Takeovers; SABMiller has unique competence in acquisitions and takeovers. Its growth has come through entering developing markets, acquiring businesses and growing them. They are confident in acquiring small companies in developing countries and also high profile acquisitions like Miller Fosters in developed countries. Stakeholder Expectation; SABMiller has made strategic choices to fulfill stakeholder expectations. One such move is its acquisition of Miller. When SAB listed itself in LSE, it faced huge pressure from investors and analysts to have a presence in western market and move away from over reliance on emerging markets. In order to be establish itself as a global player, SAB acquired Miller which gave it immediate access to US market and established itself as the worlds second largest brewing company by volume. SABMiller has utilized its unique resources and core competences to address competitive challenges and stakeholder expectations. From being a regional player in South Africa during the 1990s, it has achieved tremendous growth via globalization and as of 2006, it has annual revenue in excess of US $18 billion, with more than 200 brands and has firmly established itself as a global brewing company